Dark Colored Minerals with Non-Metallic Lusters,
Harder than Glass, and with Cleavage
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
MINERAL NAME, FORMULA
 
BLACK to DARK GREEN color; EXCELLENT 2-WAY CLEAVAGE, not at right angles; H=5-6. HORNBLENDE
  NaCa2(Mg,Fe,Al)5(Al,Si)8O22(OH)2
BLACK to DARK GREEN color; Good to poor  2-way cleavage, at right angles; H=5-6. AUGITE
  Ca(Mg,Fe)Si2O6
BLUE-BLACK to DARK GREENISH GRAY color; 2-way, right angle cleavage; STRIATIONS on some cleavage faces; H=6. PLAGIOCLASE FELDSPAR
  (Ca,Na)(Al,Si)4O8, Ca>Na
PISTACHIO-GREEN, yellowish green, dark green color; H=6-7; CLEAVAGE MAY BE DIFFICULT TO OBSERVE. EPIDOTE
  Ca2FeAl2Si3O12(OH)
RED, BROWNISH RED, NEARLY BLACK color; H=6.5-7.5; NOT TRUE CLEAVAGE, ALMOST FLAT SURFACES ARE "PARTING." GARNET
  (Fe,Mg,Ca)3Al2Si3O12
 



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