Astronomy Notes

Observe and Wonder. . .

How do we explain:


Difficulty with scale model for the solar system:
It doesn't fit in the room . . . or else the planets are too tiny to see!

If 100,000 km is 1cm:
Object   Size at this scale  Distance from Sun
Sun 14 cm 
Mercury 1/2 mm  5 meters
Venus 1 mm 10 meters
Earth 1mm 15 meters
Moon 3/10 mm 15 meters (3.8 cm from earth)
Mars 1/2 mm 22 meters
Jupiter 1.4 cm  74 meters
Saturn 1.2 cm 145 meters
Uranus 1/2 mm 298 meters
Neptune 1/2 mm 475 meters
Pluto 2/10 mm 595 meters
Nearest Star 
(Proxima Centauri)
2.5 cm 4000 km (Boone to San Francisco)

The universe is immense:

Our Galaxy (The Milky Way): 100,000,000,000 (100 billion) stars
80,000 light years across

NOTE:  a LIGHT-YEAR is a measure of DISTANCE.  It is the distance light travels in a year, going at its incredible speed of 186,000 miles per second.

There are 5,895,896,000,000 miles in a light year.  How did I figure this out?  Check my math!

Some other mind-blowing ideas:
200 billion other galaxies, each
with billions of stars

The strange math of cosmology theory suggests that there is no center and  no edge of this. . .
 

Some good Astronomy Links:

Earth and Moon Viewer: http://www.fourmilab.ch/earthview/vplanet.html
The Nine Planets: http://www.seds.org/billa/tnp/
Star Date Online:  http://stardate.utexas.edu/default.html
Astronomical Data from the Navy: http://aa.usno.navy.mil/AA/data/
Earth and Sky Home Page: http://www.earthsky.com/
NASA Spacelink: http://spacelink.nasa.gov/.index.html
The Best of the Hubble Space Telescope:  http://www.seds.org/hst/hst.html
Information About Seeing Satellites:  http://www.heavens-above.com/
Powers of Ten site: http://micro.magnet.fsu.edu/primer/java/scienceopticsu/powersof10/
Your Weight on Other Worlds: http://www.exploratorium.edu/ronh/weight/




 
 

©2001 Jeff Goodman

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